Herb of the Month:

Sarsaparilla

Smilax spp.

warm, moist, tonifying

Taste:pungent, sweet, slightly salty

Family:LiliaceaeMedicinal parts:roots

Actions:hepatic, digestive, nutritive, alterative, adrenal tonic, immune modulator, diuretic, hypoglycemic, hypotensive, emollient, anti-rheumatic

Affinities: liverNotable constituents:glycyphyllin, parillin, beta-sitosterol, stigmasterol, smilostanols, sarsaponin, smilasaponin, sarsaparilloside

Medicinal applications

  • A warming hepatic herb, sarsaparilla stimulates liver transformation, while moistening tissue and promoting the flow of heat, fluids, and vitality through one of the most important organs in the body.

  • The aromatic constituents of sarsaparilla also stimulate digestive function and aid in the assimilation of nutrition.

  • A plant that helps the body to get the most out of the foods we eat, Smilax also helps to lower blood sugar, giving this herb a hypoglycemic action.

  • A building and supportive herb for immunity, sarsaparilla aids the liver in its detoxification of endogenous wastes from the body, while improving the quality of the blood.

  • The hepatic, digestive, and immune supporting actions of sarsaparilla give this herb an alterative action. By improving the circulating fluids in the body and increasing moisture, Smilax has a specific anti-rheumatic action when taken internally due to itsalterative and energetic signature.

  • A diuretic and hypotensive herb, Smilax improves and circulates blood through the vasculature and liver, while lowering blood pressure.

  • Saponins in sarsaparilla have been found to aid in the binding and disposal of circulating endotoxins(e.g. lipopolysaccharide, LPS). Sarsaparilla may also enhance hormonal catabolism.

    In practice:

  • A liver-supporting alterative, sarsaparilla is an herb with a long history of medicinal use in North and South America.

  • With a warming andmoistening energetic pattern, sarsaparilla is a plant appropriate for the type of liver stagnation that is so common due to contemporary lifestyle factors.

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